Original assessment ยท live

NATL: Hold + Reduce

Published 16 Sep 2026, 16:36 BST. This is the frozen version, not the current recommendation.

Target$40.35
Target date2027-09-16
Price known at publication$46.622026-09-11

Why this assessment was issued

Stored financial statements changed; the revised figures need checking. The model version changed. The published model version has been replaced. Record the new calculation basis even if the rating is unchanged. The central target is 13.5% below the price. The stronger case offers 64.3% upside, exceeding the central downside; the negative view is qualified.

The central target is 13.5% below the price. The stronger case offers 64.3% upside, exceeding the central downside; the negative view is qualified.

Supporting evidence

Year-to-date profit has improved

Across 2 completed quarters since 2025-12-31, net income was 87.0m versus 53.0m in the matching prior-year periods (USD). Check whether the latest quarter changes that direction.

The stock is leading its sector

Over one year, the stock changed +20.3% against -30.7% for Technology (XLK). The gap is +51.1 percentage points. These are price returns, before dividends.

Opposing evidence

Capital spending changes the cash picture

Operating cash covers 1.41 times profit, but cash after capital spending covers 0.80 times. Cash generation is stronger before the investment bill is paid.

Interest cover is thin

Debt less cash was 2,507.0m at 2026-06-30. Operating profit covered interest 2.0 times.

The original scenarios

ScenarioSales growthProfit marginModel value
Weaker-0.8%6.6%$13.79
Central4.2%8.6%$40.35
Stronger9.2%10.5%$76.60

Method: Cash flow across the cycle. Loss periods, gaps or differences in the earnings basis make P/E less useful here. This assessment uses operating profit, capital spending and the balance sheet instead. Loss years remain in the margin history. The earnings method could not pass its required checks; the cash-flow method passed its own input checks. These scenarios are not probability intervals.

Original assumptions and checks
tax15.021459227467812
price46.62
years1.212867898699521
claims0.0
growth4.2222790448857905
margin11.450554424077845
profit196000000.0
shares73896934.0
cash_okTrue
debt_okFalse
growths[4.473438956197584, 3.971119133573997, 6.537282941777334, 0.09074410163338875]
revenue4419000000.0
discount8.355895272823265
downside70.41507111560139
interest259000000.0
leverage3.8176694604602024
net_debt2507000000.0
terminal2
free_cash157000000.0
ppe_ratio0.11857886399637928
buy_hurdle20
extra_debt0
volatility21.624320894581565
basis_notes[]
capex_ratio0.027155465037338764
cash_profit196000000.0
share_ratioNot available
annual_years5
capital_cost{'tax': 15.021459227467812, 'beta': 0.7385141387406412, 'debt': 2936000000.0, 'beta_end': '2026-09-11', 'discount': 8.355895272823265, 'debt_cost': 8.821525885558582, 'risk_free': 4.96, 'beta_start': '2023-10-20', 'beta_weeks': 152, 'source_url': 'https://home.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/interest-rates', 'debt_weight': 46.0110556759829, 'equity_cost': 9.088380462468804, 'equity_value': 3445075063.08, 'adjusted_beta': 0.8256760924937607, 'credit_spread': 1.5, 'equity_premium': 5.0, 'risk_free_date': '2026-09-11', 'observed_interest': 8.821525885558582}
depreciation6.291016066983481
normal_capex6.291016066983481
tax_measuredTrue
current_capex2.7155465037338766
working_ratio0.0
financial_date2026-06-30
interest_cover1.4620979062951724
operating_cash277000000.0
terminal_share78.3287624918007
reporting_basisquarterly
uncapped_growth4.2222790448857905
projected_margin8.569435567559395
capital_inventory{'date': '2026-06-30', 'values': {'total_current_assets': 1848000000.0, 'total_current_liabilities': 1802000000.0}, 'version': 'capital-scope-3', 'currency': 'USD', 'evidence': {'total_current_assets': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'value': 1848000000.0, 'financial_period_id': 5619641}], 'total_current_liabilities': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'value': 1802000000.0, 'financial_period_id': 5619641}]}, 'conflicts': []}
cash_profit_basisReported net profit
historical_margin8.569435567559395
year5_value_share78.3287624918007
depreciation_ratio0.0629101606698348
net_debt_at_target2507000000.0
non_operating_assets0
non_operating_profit_materialFalse

Recent price ยท Passed. Weekly close dated 2026-09-11.

Current financials ยท Passed. Statements through 2026-06-30; factor prices dated 2026-09-11.

Price risk ยท Passed. Risk uses the latest 52 weekly price changes.

Operating history ยท Passed. 5 annual results, retaining operating losses and unusually strong years.

Quarterly operating results ยท Passed. Four quarters through 2026-06-30.

Cash-flow and ownership inputs ยท Passed. Capital spending, depreciation estimate, operating capital, debt, cash and other ownership claims are recorded.

Depreciation basis ยท Passed. Four matching quarters of operating income and reported depreciation are required. An unrelated EBITDA-minus-EBIT difference is not treated as depreciation.

Matching currency ยท Passed. USD statements and share price.

Operating totals ยท Passed. Quarterly sales and operating profit agree with the trailing snapshot within 5%.

Operating discount rate ยท Passed. The operating cash-flow discount rate needs a current USD Treasury rate, at least two years of matching market returns, and dated debt and share inputs. An equity return hurdle is not used as the company's funding cost.

Continuing growth and funding cost ยท Passed. The funding cost must exceed continuing growth in every valuation scenario.

Scenario consistency ยท Passed. The weaker, central and stronger assumptions must give an ordered range. When growth costs more capital than it earns, a tailored operating review is required before publishing a target.

Target publication review ยท Passed. The model estimate is within SM's automatic publication range of one quarter to four times the current price. This is a review threshold, not evidence that the market price is correct.

Cash-flow value dependence ยท Passed. Cash flows beyond year five account for 78.3% of the absolute present value. This is within SM's 90% automatic publication limit.

Investment assets and operating capital ยท Passed. No material unvalued investment balance was identified in the available capital inventory. This does not establish that every asset has been independently appraised.

Policy sm-review-2-research ยท Model sm-assessment-14-operating-capital ยท Data 2d2c787193d1.

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Evidence context