Original assessment ยท live

HAL: Hold

Published 21 Sep 2026, 00:39 BST. This is the frozen version, not the current recommendation.

Target$34.40
Target date2027-09-14
Price known at publication$33.642026-09-18

Why this assessment was issued

Stored financial statements changed; the revised figures need checking. The model version changed. Required data is available again; reconsider the suspended assessment. The published model version has been replaced. Record the new calculation basis even if the rating is unchanged. Neither a positive nor a negative classification meets the stated requirements. Review price and return, downside balance, business evidence.

Neither a positive nor a negative classification meets the stated requirements. Review price and return, downside balance, business evidence.

Supporting evidence

Year-to-date profit has improved

Across 2 completed quarters since 2025-12-31, net income was 995.0m versus 676.0m in the matching prior-year periods (USD). Check whether the latest quarter changes that direction.

Compare the stock with its market

Over one year, the stock changed +49.4% against +14.8% for US stocks (SPY). The gap is +34.7 percentage points. These are price returns, before dividends.

Opposing evidence

Price has outpaced earnings

Over 1 year (2025-09-19 to 2026-09-18), price changed +49.4% and trailing EPS changed -8.1%. A wider gap changes the earnings multiple; it does not establish fair value.

The starting valuation is below the price

The central assumptions give $14.63 per share, -56.5% against the weekly close. This is a scenario to test, not an analyst price target.

The original scenarios

ScenarioSales growthProfit marginModel value
Weaker-4.7%10.1%$19.77
Central0.3%12.6%$34.40
Stronger5.3%15.0%$54.03

Method: Cash flow across the cycle. Loss periods, gaps or differences in the earnings basis make P/E less useful here. This assessment uses operating profit, capital spending and the balance sheet instead. Loss years remain in the margin history. The earnings method could not pass its required checks; the cash-flow method passed its own input checks. These scenarios are not probability intervals.

Original assumptions and checks
tax22.80785816962147
price33.63999938964844
years1.2073921971252566
claims42000000.0
growth0.280441812383736
margin11.437893889956644
profit1602000000.0
shares833130367.0
cash_okTrue
debt_okTrue
growths[-1.7026505178163953, 0.8377896613190661, -0.27690603655159407, 3.70235934664247]
revenue22373000000.0
discount7.789413046192976
downside41.24266251730825
interest318000000.0
leverage1.5476446525934184
net_debt6151000000.0
terminal2
free_cash1725000000.0
ppe_ratio0.2312161980959192
buy_hurdle25.58767886757607
extra_debt0
volatility41.17535773515214
basis_notes[]
capex_ratio0.045814150985562956
cash_profit1602000000.0
share_ratioNot available
annual_years5
capital_cost{'tax': 22.80785816962147, 'beta': 0.5764197736561575, 'debt': 8199000000.0, 'beta_end': '2026-09-18', 'discount': 7.789413046192976, 'debt_cost': 6.51, 'risk_free': 5.01, 'beta_start': '2023-09-29', 'beta_weeks': 156, 'source_url': 'https://home.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/interest-rates', 'debt_weight': 22.63322482748066, 'equity_cost': 8.598065912187192, 'equity_value': 28026505037.37758, 'adjusted_beta': 0.7176131824374383, 'credit_spread': 1.5, 'equity_premium': 5.0, 'risk_free_date': '2026-09-18', 'observed_interest': 3.8785217709476765}
depreciation5.2116390291869665
normal_capex5.43832603585195
tax_measuredTrue
current_capex4.581415098556295
working_ratio0.19326867206007242
financial_date2026-06-30
interest_cover8.831530037069186
operating_cash2750000000.0
terminal_share79.75433209700326
reporting_basisquarterly
uncapped_growth0.280441812383736
projected_margin12.552749080534578
capital_inventory{'date': '2026-06-30', 'values': {'physical_ppe': 5173000000.0, 'total_assets': 25828000000.0, 'total_equity': 11010000000.0, 'cash_and_equivalents': 2048000000.0, 'total_current_assets': 11882000000.0, 'financial_debt_current': 90000000.0, 'operating_lease_assets': 1019000000.0, 'total_current_liabilities': 5887000000.0, 'operating_lease_noncurrent': 751000000.0}, 'version': 'capital-scope-3', 'currency': 'USD', 'evidence': {'physical_ppe': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'tag': 'PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', 'unit': 'USD', 'filed': '2026-07-24', 'value': 5173000000.0, 'accession': '0000045012-26-000061', 'source_url': 'https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/45012/000004501226000061/0000045012-26-000061-index.html'}], 'total_assets': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'tag': 'Assets', 'date': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'field': 'total_assets', 'filed': '2026-07-24', 'scope': 'consolidated statement', 'start': None, 'value': 25828000000.0, 'source_url': 'https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/45012/000004501226000061/hal-20260630.htm', 'statement_verified': True}], 'total_equity': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'tag': 'StockholdersEquity', 'date': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'field': 'total_equity', 'filed': '2026-07-24', 'scope': 'consolidated statement', 'start': None, 'value': 11010000000.0, 'source_url': 'https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/45012/000004501226000061/hal-20260630.htm', 'statement_verified': True}], 'cash_and_equivalents': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'tag': 'CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', 'date': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'field': 'cash_and_equivalents', 'filed': '2026-07-24', 'scope': 'consolidated statement', 'start': None, 'value': 2048000000.0, 'source_url': 'https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/45012/000004501226000061/hal-20260630.htm', 'statement_verified': True}], 'total_current_assets': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'tag': 'AssetsCurrent', 'date': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'field': 'total_current_assets', 'filed': '2026-07-24', 'scope': 'consolidated statement', 'start': None, 'value': 11882000000.0, 'source_url': 'https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/45012/000004501226000061/hal-20260630.htm', 'statement_table': 16, 'statement_verified': True}, {'end': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'value': 11882000000.0, 'financial_period_id': 5862677}], 'financial_debt_current': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'tag': 'LongTermDebtCurrent', 'date': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'field': 'financial_debt_current', 'filed': '2026-07-24', 'scope': 'consolidated statement', 'start': None, 'value': 90000000.0, 'source_url': 'https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/45012/000004501226000061/hal-20260630.htm', 'statement_verified': True}], 'operating_lease_assets': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'tag': 'OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset', 'unit': 'USD', 'filed': '2026-07-24', 'value': 1019000000.0, 'accession': '0000045012-26-000061', 'source_url': 'https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/45012/000004501226000061/0000045012-26-000061-index.html'}], 'total_current_liabilities': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'tag': 'LiabilitiesCurrent', 'date': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'field': 'total_current_liabilities', 'filed': '2026-07-24', 'scope': 'consolidated statement', 'start': None, 'value': 5887000000.0, 'source_url': 'https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/45012/000004501226000061/hal-20260630.htm', 'statement_table': 16, 'statement_verified': True}, {'end': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'value': 5887000000.0, 'financial_period_id': 5862677}], 'operating_lease_noncurrent': [{'end': '2026-06-30', 'tag': 'OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', 'date': '2026-06-30', 'unit': 'USD', 'field': 'operating_lease_noncurrent', 'filed': '2026-07-24', 'scope': 'consolidated statement', 'start': None, 'value': 751000000.0, 'source_url': 'https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/45012/000004501226000061/hal-20260630.htm', 'statement_verified': True}]}, 'conflicts': []}
cash_profit_basisReported net profit
historical_margin12.552749080534578
year5_value_share79.75433209700326
depreciation_ratio0.052116390291869666
net_debt_at_target6151000000.0
non_operating_assets0
non_operating_profit_materialFalse

Recent price ยท Passed. Weekly close dated 2026-09-18.

Current financials ยท Passed. Statements through 2026-06-30; factor prices dated 2026-09-11.

Price risk ยท Passed. Risk uses the latest 52 weekly price changes.

Operating history ยท Passed. 5 annual results, retaining operating losses and unusually strong years.

Quarterly operating results ยท Passed. Four quarters through 2026-06-30.

Cash-flow and ownership inputs ยท Passed. Capital spending, depreciation estimate, operating capital, debt, cash and other ownership claims are recorded.

Depreciation basis ยท Passed. Four matching quarters of operating income and reported depreciation are required. An unrelated EBITDA-minus-EBIT difference is not treated as depreciation.

Matching currency ยท Passed. USD statements and share price.

Operating totals ยท Passed. Quarterly sales and operating profit agree with the trailing snapshot within 5%.

Operating discount rate ยท Passed. The operating cash-flow discount rate needs a current USD Treasury rate, at least two years of matching market returns, and dated debt and share inputs. An equity return hurdle is not used as the company's funding cost.

Continuing growth and funding cost ยท Passed. The funding cost must exceed continuing growth in every valuation scenario.

Scenario consistency ยท Passed. The weaker, central and stronger assumptions must give an ordered range. When growth costs more capital than it earns, a tailored operating review is required before publishing a target.

Target publication review ยท Passed. The model estimate is within SM's automatic publication range of one quarter to four times the current price. This is a review threshold, not evidence that the market price is correct.

Cash-flow value dependence ยท Passed. Cash flows beyond year five account for 79.8% of the absolute present value. This is within SM's 90% automatic publication limit.

Investment assets and operating capital ยท Passed. No material unvalued investment balance was identified in the available capital inventory. This does not establish that every asset has been independently appraised.

Policy sm-review-2-research ยท Model sm-assessment-14-operating-capital ยท Data 3d8d265c5a09.

Open current research โ†—

Evidence context