SES ยท Equity Research preview

43A Momentum Intelligence

Octopus (APAC) Holdings Limited ยท Consumer Cyclical

See the direction. Understand the journey.

Latest completed week
0
of 4 horizons positive3 negative ยท 10 weeks in this balance
1 monthFlat
3 monthsNegative
6 monthsNegative
12 monthsNegative
The momentum read

Established downward momentum.

3 of 4 horizons are negative; 0 are positive. The recent path is orderly in a predominantly downward direction.

1 month

4 weeks
0.0%
Within the flat bandPrice change

3 months

13 weeks
-21.2%
NegativePrice change

6 months

26 weeks
-32.8%
NegativePrice change

12 months

52 weeks
-2.4%
NegativePrice change

The small charts trace each horizon's momentum reading over the last 26 weeks.

The anatomy of a trend

One price. Four perspectives.

Follow the price alongside the direction of each horizon. Select a week to inspect the evidence at that close.

18 Sep 2026 ยท Close 0.041 SGD
Weekly close ยท SGDPositiveNegativeFlat / unavailable*

Strip colours show direction, not a trading signal. The flat band is โˆ’1% to +1%; darker colours indicate a larger move relative to recent volatility. *Unavailable cells are marked with a dash.

Readings use completed weeks only.

The supporting evidence

Negative returns extend across most measured horizons. A short rebound alone would not establish a broad recovery.

History, with perspective

What followed similar conditions?

Same instrument, directional balance and path quality. Only outcomes completed by the inspected date.

Observed price changes ยท before costs

13 weeks later

10 observations
-20.0%

Median subsequent price change

Finished above the starting close
10%
Median downside along the way
-27.0%
Median across all conditions
-10.1%
Recent completed examples
2026-06-12 2026-09-11-20.0%
2024-05-17 2024-08-16+136.8%

26 weeks later

5 observations
Still building the evidence

5 of 8 required observations. No aggregate estimate is shown.

Recent completed examples
2023-12-29 2024-06-28-30.0%
2023-06-16 2023-12-15-42.9%

52 weeks later

3 observations
Still building the evidence

3 of 8 required observations. No aggregate estimate is shown.

Recent completed examples
2023-11-03 2024-11-01+18.0%
2022-09-23 2023-09-22-48.3%

At least 8 non-overlapping observations are needed for aggregate statistics. Small samples remain inconclusive; even larger samples are historical descriptions, not probabilities or expected returns. Downside is the lowest weekly close relative to the starting close.

A useful distinction

Momentum is direction.
Quality is the journey.

A rising price can have weak momentum at longer horizons. A falling stock can rebound sharply while its broader history remains negative. Reading both together makes those differences visible.

Agreement

Three or four horizons on one side suggest a broader directional pattern.

Transition

Shorter horizons often move first. Disagreement identifies a change to investigate.

Path quality

Orderly movement describes consistency. It does not tell us that a trend will continue.

Historical context

Compare outcomes with ordinary periods too. A positive outcome alone does not establish an advantage.

The recent record

Week by week

Price momentum through the inspected week
Week ending1m3m6m12m
2026-09-180.0%-21.2%-32.8%-2.4%
2026-09-11-13.0%-20.0%-35.5%-7.0%
2026-09-04-14.9%-23.1%-33.3%+2.6%
2026-08-28-14.9%-24.5%-33.3%+5.3%
2026-08-21-14.6%-19.6%-30.5%+7.9%
2026-08-14-8.0%-16.4%-24.6%+24.3%
2026-08-07-9.6%-19.0%-23.0%+23.7%
2026-07-31-11.3%-20.3%-21.7%+20.5%

Month labels represent 4, 13, 26 and 52 calendar weeks. Values are local-currency price changes.

Research foundationWhat this page measuresโ€”and how to read it

Own-history momentum

Each horizon measures the percentage change in this instrument's saved closing price. Readings above +1% are positive, below โˆ’1% are negative, and between those values are flat. Three positive or negative horizons establish the directional balance; โ€œtaking shapeโ€ covers its first six consecutive weeks.

One-, three-, six- and twelve-month labels use 4, 13, 26 and 52 weeks. These are price returns, excluding dividends, cash interest, fees and borrowing costs. This is an analytical adaptation, not a replication of an excess-return futures strategy.

Quality, risk and comparisons

Path efficiency is the absolute net log-price change divided by the sum of absolute weekly log changes over 13 weeks. At least 35% is orderly, 15โ€“35% uneven, and below 15% choppy. These are descriptive thresholds, not fitted probabilities. Volatility uses 26 weekly log returns, annualised by โˆš52.

Historical matches share the inspected balance and quality category. Within each horizon, samples are chosen chronologically without overlap. โ€œAll conditionsโ€ uses separate non-overlapping periods with sufficient history. Comparisons are unadjusted price outcomes, not strategy returns; the samples can cover different market environments.

Dates and data integrity

Only completed, published weeks are used. Missing or invalid prices and unresolved stock splits reset the calculation. Known full exchange closures carry the preceding close. Saved price repairs automatically refresh the report; historical readings reflect today's saved dataset, rather than an archived record of what was known then.

The chart defaults to a logarithmic scale so equal percentage changes have equal visual height. Replay recalculates the narrative and withholds outcomes that had not finished by the selected date.

Read the underlying research

Moskowitz, Ooi & Pedersen ยท Time series momentum (2012) โ†—

Hurst, Ooi & Pedersen ยท A Century of Evidence on Trend-Following Investing (2017) โ†—

The studies examine diversified markets and volatility-scaled strategies. They do not validate these individual-stock classifications or establish a trading edge for this page.

Evidence context