The latest close is inside the activity area established before the last four weeks. 1 of those four closes were inside that area. Recent volume balance is positive; the estimated activity centre is higher. The four-week price move and estimated closing pressure point in different directions.
52 weeks2025-10-17 to 2026-10-09Weekly volume estimate
The relationship beneath price ยท 2026-10-09
Priceโpressure disagreement
These diagnostics use fixed windows through the latest completed week. Chart period controls below change the activity study separately.
Four-week price move-2.8%5.2% over thirteen weeks
Latest relative volume0.70ร1.02ร recent four-week median
Closing pressure39.6%Volume-weighted position within weekly ranges
Up-week volume share46.6%53.4% in declining weeks ยท last 13 weeks
Price and pressure through time
Compare four-week returns with four-week closing pressure. Opposite signs reveal disagreement; agreement alone is not predictive.
View weekly evidence values
Week
4-week return
Pressure
Relative volume
2025-10-17
-4.0%
-40.7%
1.35ร
2025-10-24
-5.6%
-57.9%
1.05ร
2025-10-31
-3.3%
-53.7%
0.82ร
2025-11-07
1.8%
-23.0%
0.66ร
2025-11-14
2.1%
1.7%
0.65ร
2025-11-21
3.5%
37.0%
1.05ร
2025-11-28
6.6%
48.8%
0.83ร
2025-12-05
5.3%
38.2%
2.10ร
2025-12-12
8.0%
60.2%
1.97ร
2025-12-19
8.0%
34.9%
1.97ร
2025-12-26
4.4%
20.8%
0.71ร
2026-01-02
0.7%
0.9%
0.82ร
2026-01-09
-1.9%
-32.7%
0.81ร
2026-01-16
-1.7%
-32.0%
0.66ร
2026-01-23
10.0%
9.4%
2.24ร
2026-01-30
14.0%
45.8%
1.71ร
2026-02-06
20.3%
52.1%
3.26ร
2026-02-13
16.5%
43.6%
1.49ร
2026-02-20
6.5%
39.9%
1.55ร
2026-02-27
1.0%
-15.9%
3.27ร
2026-03-06
-6.0%
-43.3%
3.31ร
2026-03-13
-7.7%
-55.2%
2.92ร
2026-03-20
-9.3%
-61.3%
3.23ร
2026-03-27
-4.4%
-58.3%
2.39ร
2026-04-03
-1.7%
-48.3%
1.92ร
2026-04-10
5.4%
-8.3%
5.59ร
2026-04-17
9.2%
0.3%
4.28ร
2026-04-24
6.6%
5.6%
1.56ร
2026-05-01
4.0%
2.1%
1.35ร
2026-05-08
2.4%
-3.1%
1.10ร
2026-05-15
-1.5%
-6.8%
1.01ร
2026-05-22
3.4%
6.8%
2.78ร
2026-05-29
3.1%
1.4%
1.13ร
2026-06-05
4.1%
12.7%
2.87ร
2026-06-12
10.7%
35.7%
2.76ร
2026-06-19
5.5%
30.3%
2.31ร
2026-06-26
11.8%
46.6%
2.73ร
2026-07-03
8.6%
38.5%
1.64ร
2026-07-10
2.3%
26.5%
1.00ร
2026-07-17
9.8%
40.4%
2.11ร
2026-07-24
3.7%
24.3%
1.97ร
2026-07-31
3.7%
16.2%
1.14ร
2026-08-07
6.4%
17.4%
1.08ร
2026-08-14
3.4%
17.4%
0.88ร
2026-08-21
0.8%
0.3%
1.31ร
2026-08-28
1.4%
30.2%
1.26ร
2026-09-04
2.6%
41.3%
0.99ร
2026-09-11
-0.6%
41.1%
0.76ร
2026-09-18
2.0%
59.9%
1.30ร
2026-09-25
0.7%
50.0%
0.94ร
2026-10-02
-1.1%
49.5%
0.94ร
2026-10-09
-2.8%
39.6%
0.70ร
Does support survive a longer view?
Advancing-week volume share against price return and closing pressure.
A high advancing-volume share alongside weak closing pressure can mean price rose between closes but finished low within its weekly ranges. The two measures answer different questions.
Effort and result
78% price efficiency
Four-week net price movement as a share of the total close-to-close path. Lower readings indicate more back-and-forth movement, regardless of volume.
Latest close: 42% of the way from the weekly low to high.
Volume-weighted return tilt
0.18 percentage points
The volume-weighted average weekly return minus the ordinary average over thirteen weeks. Positive means more volume coincided with stronger returns; negative means volume leaned toward weaker returns.
An association within this listing, not measured capital flow.
Constructive confirmation
38.5 / 100
Price direction15.0 / 30
Closing pressure11.9 / 30
Up-week volume11.7 / 25
Volume confirmation0.0 / 15
Fixed weights favour supported advances. A low score can still contain useful bearish or reversal research.
Test the volume contribution
Did heavier trading change what followed?
Compare high-volume and ordinary-volume weeks with the same price direction.
High volume is at least 1.5ร its preceding 26-week median; ordinary volume is 0.75โ1.25ร. Returns start at that weekโs close. Each group uses non-overlapping completed outcomes.
Starting observation
After
High-volume examples
Median return
Ordinary examples
Median return
Difference
Advancing weeks
4 weeks
29
3.7%
26
1.0%
2.7 points
Advancing weeks
13 weeks
16
3.6%
14
4.6%
-1.0 points
Declining weeks
4 weeks
23
2.2%
25
1.4%
0.8 points
Declining weeks
13 weeks
13
5.3%
12
7.7%
-2.4 points
At least eight completed examples in both groups are required. Groups may overlap each other, and differ in volatility, trend and market conditions; their difference is not a causal volume effect or a statistical claim of edge. Up to six years of available history; price returns exclude dividends, costs and execution. Fixed definitions have not been validated out of sample.
Inspect the dated observations
Advancing weeks ยท 4 weeks
Volume group
Observation
Outcome date
Return
High volume
2021-05-07
2021-06-04
12.8%
High volume
2021-06-25
2021-07-23
4.4%
High volume
2021-07-23
2021-08-20
-1.9%
High volume
2021-10-08
2021-11-05
6.0%
High volume
2021-12-17
2022-01-14
8.2%
High volume
2022-01-21
2022-02-18
9.5%
High volume
2022-03-18
2022-04-15
-11.4%
High volume
2022-04-29
2022-05-27
-16.6%
High volume
2022-10-21
2022-11-18
4.1%
High volume
2022-12-02
2022-12-30
1.0%
High volume
2023-01-13
2023-02-10
19.6%
High volume
2023-02-10
2023-03-10
-5.6%
High volume
2023-06-09
2023-07-07
-2.5%
High volume
2023-09-15
2023-10-13
-2.4%
High volume
2023-11-17
2023-12-15
16.5%
High volume
2023-12-15
2024-01-12
-5.6%
High volume
2024-06-28
2024-07-26
18.8%
High volume
2024-07-26
2024-08-23
-6.9%
High volume
2024-09-27
2024-10-25
-2.6%
High volume
2024-11-08
2024-12-06
9.8%
High volume
2025-03-21
2025-04-18
-3.7%
High volume
2025-04-18
2025-05-16
10.4%
High volume
2025-06-27
2025-07-25
-5.5%
High volume
2025-12-05
2026-01-02
0.7%
High volume
2026-01-23
2026-02-20
6.5%
High volume
2026-02-20
2026-03-20
-9.3%
High volume
2026-03-27
2026-04-24
6.6%
High volume
2026-05-22
2026-06-19
5.5%
High volume
2026-06-26
2026-07-24
3.7%
Ordinary volume
2021-05-21
2021-06-18
1.2%
Ordinary volume
2021-10-01
2021-10-29
16.5%
Ordinary volume
2021-12-31
2022-01-28
10.0%
Ordinary volume
2022-06-17
2022-07-15
-5.0%
Ordinary volume
2022-07-15
2022-08-12
12.4%
Ordinary volume
2023-04-21
2023-05-19
-11.5%
Ordinary volume
2023-05-19
2023-06-16
11.0%
Ordinary volume
2023-07-07
2023-08-04
0.8%
Ordinary volume
2023-08-18
2023-09-15
-0.4%
Ordinary volume
2023-10-13
2023-11-10
-2.4%
Ordinary volume
2023-12-22
2024-01-19
-13.6%
Ordinary volume
2024-01-19
2024-02-16
-7.7%
Ordinary volume
2024-04-19
2024-05-17
-0.1%
Ordinary volume
2024-06-14
2024-07-12
6.8%
Ordinary volume
2024-08-23
2024-09-20
3.1%
Ordinary volume
2025-01-17
2025-02-14
-3.0%
Ordinary volume
2025-02-28
2025-03-28
-6.8%
Ordinary volume
2025-04-04
2025-05-02
2.0%
Ordinary volume
2025-05-16
2025-06-13
-6.6%
Ordinary volume
2025-08-08
2025-09-05
9.3%
Ordinary volume
2025-09-05
2025-10-03
-5.2%
Ordinary volume
2025-11-21
2025-12-19
8.0%
Ordinary volume
2026-01-09
2026-02-06
20.3%
Ordinary volume
2026-05-08
2026-06-05
4.1%
Ordinary volume
2026-08-07
2026-09-04
2.6%
Ordinary volume
2026-09-04
2026-10-02
-1.1%
Advancing weeks ยท 13 weeks
Volume group
Observation
Outcome date
Return
High volume
2021-05-07
2021-08-06
19.3%
High volume
2021-10-08
2022-01-07
1.4%
High volume
2022-01-21
2022-04-22
-3.4%
High volume
2022-04-29
2022-07-29
-12.3%
High volume
2022-10-21
2023-01-20
22.4%
High volume
2023-01-20
2023-04-21
-3.9%
High volume
2023-06-09
2023-09-08
-7.9%
High volume
2023-09-15
2023-12-15
12.3%
High volume
2023-12-15
2024-03-15
-15.3%
High volume
2024-06-28
2024-09-27
16.0%
High volume
2024-09-27
2024-12-27
14.1%
High volume
2025-03-21
2025-06-20
-0.9%
High volume
2025-06-27
2025-09-26
-0.3%
High volume
2025-12-05
2026-03-06
15.8%
High volume
2026-03-27
2026-06-26
23.1%
High volume
2026-06-26
2026-09-25
5.9%
Ordinary volume
2021-05-21
2021-08-20
11.0%
Ordinary volume
2021-10-01
2021-12-31
6.6%
Ordinary volume
2021-12-31
2022-04-01
13.5%
Ordinary volume
2022-06-17
2022-09-16
-5.7%
Ordinary volume
2023-04-21
2023-07-21
-5.5%
Ordinary volume
2023-07-21
2023-10-20
-2.4%
Ordinary volume
2023-12-22
2024-03-22
-21.0%
Ordinary volume
2024-04-19
2024-07-19
15.4%
Ordinary volume
2024-08-23
2024-11-22
21.1%
Ordinary volume
2025-01-17
2025-04-18
-11.9%
Ordinary volume
2025-05-16
2025-08-15
-7.4%
Ordinary volume
2025-08-15
2025-11-14
2.6%
Ordinary volume
2025-11-21
2026-02-20
24.3%
Ordinary volume
2026-05-08
2026-08-07
18.5%
Declining weeks ยท 4 weeks
Volume group
Observation
Outcome date
Return
High volume
2021-04-30
2021-05-28
14.6%
High volume
2021-06-18
2021-07-16
9.9%
High volume
2021-08-27
2021-09-24
-3.2%
High volume
2021-12-10
2022-01-07
8.3%
High volume
2022-02-18
2022-03-18
2.2%
High volume
2022-04-08
2022-05-06
-8.2%
High volume
2022-05-06
2022-06-03
-6.6%
High volume
2022-09-16
2022-10-14
5.7%
High volume
2023-02-17
2023-03-17
-25.1%
High volume
2023-03-17
2023-04-14
10.7%
High volume
2023-06-23
2023-07-21
4.9%
High volume
2024-08-02
2024-08-30
0.4%
High volume
2024-09-20
2024-10-18
5.8%
High volume
2024-10-25
2024-11-22
18.6%
High volume
2024-12-20
2025-01-17
-3.5%
High volume
2025-01-31
2025-02-28
1.5%
High volume
2025-04-11
2025-05-09
10.7%
High volume
2025-07-18
2025-08-15
-0.9%
High volume
2025-09-19
2025-10-17
-4.0%
High volume
2026-02-27
2026-03-27
-4.4%
High volume
2026-04-24
2026-05-22
3.4%
High volume
2026-06-19
2026-07-17
9.8%
High volume
2026-07-24
2026-08-21
0.8%
Ordinary volume
2021-04-23
2021-05-21
6.2%
Ordinary volume
2021-07-09
2021-08-06
1.8%
Ordinary volume
2021-08-20
2021-09-17
-1.7%
Ordinary volume
2022-04-01
2022-04-29
-7.4%
Ordinary volume
2022-07-01
2022-07-29
11.2%
Ordinary volume
2022-08-12
2022-09-09
-6.8%
Ordinary volume
2023-02-24
2023-03-24
-20.6%
Ordinary volume
2023-04-07
2023-05-05
2.0%
Ordinary volume
2023-09-08
2023-10-06
-0.6%
Ordinary volume
2023-10-06
2023-11-03
2.7%
Ordinary volume
2023-11-10
2023-12-08
16.0%
Ordinary volume
2023-12-29
2024-01-26
-6.1%
Ordinary volume
2024-01-26
2024-02-23
-11.9%
Ordinary volume
2024-03-15
2024-04-12
4.8%
Ordinary volume
2024-04-26
2024-05-24
1.4%
Ordinary volume
2024-07-05
2024-08-02
23.0%
Ordinary volume
2025-03-07
2025-04-04
-2.4%
Ordinary volume
2025-05-23
2025-06-20
-4.0%
Ordinary volume
2025-07-11
2025-08-08
-9.5%
Ordinary volume
2025-08-29
2025-09-26
1.4%
Ordinary volume
2025-10-10
2025-11-07
1.8%
Ordinary volume
2026-01-02
2026-01-30
14.0%
Ordinary volume
2026-05-15
2026-06-12
10.7%
Ordinary volume
2026-07-10
2026-08-07
6.4%
Ordinary volume
2026-09-11
2026-10-09
-2.8%
Declining weeks ยท 13 weeks
Volume group
Observation
Outcome date
Return
High volume
2021-04-30
2021-07-30
18.2%
High volume
2021-08-27
2021-11-26
10.3%
High volume
2021-12-10
2022-03-11
16.0%
High volume
2022-03-11
2022-06-10
-20.1%
High volume
2022-09-16
2022-12-16
28.1%
High volume
2023-02-17
2023-05-19
-23.7%
High volume
2023-06-23
2023-09-22
3.4%
High volume
2024-08-02
2024-11-01
1.9%
High volume
2024-12-20
2025-03-21
-11.7%
High volume
2025-04-11
2025-07-11
15.0%
High volume
2025-07-18
2025-10-17
-0.4%
High volume
2026-02-27
2026-05-29
5.3%
High volume
2026-06-19
2026-09-18
12.9%
Ordinary volume
2021-04-23
2021-07-23
20.2%
Ordinary volume
2021-08-20
2021-11-19
10.1%
Ordinary volume
2022-04-01
2022-07-01
-27.0%
Ordinary volume
2022-07-01
2022-09-30
2.7%
Ordinary volume
2023-02-24
2023-05-26
-20.7%
Ordinary volume
2023-09-08
2023-12-08
17.2%
Ordinary volume
2023-12-29
2024-03-29
-10.4%
Ordinary volume
2024-04-26
2024-07-26
21.9%
Ordinary volume
2025-03-07
2025-06-06
-2.4%
Ordinary volume
2025-06-06
2025-09-05
5.7%
Ordinary volume
2025-10-10
2026-01-09
9.7%
Ordinary volume
2026-05-15
2026-08-14
23.3%
Price, activity and volume balance
Where volume is concentrated
2026-10-09Close 60.96
Weekly priceEstimated volume at priceMost active priceEarlier activity areaEstimated volume balance
Move over the chart, tap a week, or use the arrow keys to inspect it. The profile estimates where volume sits within weekly price ranges. The lower chart accumulates volume weighted by where each week closed in its range; its starting point changes with the selected period. This is not trade-based CVD.
Most active price61.57
Earlier activity area48.38 โ 61.92
Recent volume balance39.6%
Recent weekly volume1.44ร
View chart values
Completed weekly observations
Week ending
Close
Volume
2025-10-17
40.78
78281
2025-10-24
40.73
60862
2025-10-31
40.23
49059
2025-11-07
40.94
38127
2025-11-14
41.63
37117
2025-11-21
42.16
60246
2025-11-28
42.86
48340
2025-12-05
43.09
121787
2025-12-12
44.95
116578
2025-12-19
45.55
119246
2025-12-26
44.73
44193
2026-01-02
43.40
49853
2026-01-09
44.10
47878
2026-01-16
44.79
38800
2026-01-23
49.19
128467
2026-01-30
49.48
98244
2026-02-06
53.07
187474
2026-02-13
52.17
87881
2026-02-20
52.39
93889
2026-02-27
49.98
204006
2026-03-06
49.91
228481
2026-03-13
48.18
222031
2026-03-20
47.54
246081
2026-03-27
47.79
181657
2026-04-03
49.08
159554
2026-04-10
50.79
507990
2026-04-17
51.91
411408
2026-04-24
50.92
167275
2026-05-01
51.05
159330
2026-05-08
52.03
132346
2026-05-15
51.16
126771
2026-05-22
52.66
354464
2026-05-29
52.63
147549
2026-06-05
54.18
401313
2026-06-12
56.61
423111
2026-06-19
55.56
367754
2026-06-26
58.84
445409
2026-07-03
58.81
285517
2026-07-10
57.92
184180
2026-07-17
61.02
392479
2026-07-24
61.00
386113
2026-07-31
60.98
243610
2026-08-07
61.65
242637
2026-08-14
63.08
206581
2026-08-21
61.50
307554
2026-08-28
61.83
306388
2026-09-04
63.24
242500
2026-09-11
62.72
187284
2026-09-18
62.71
317175
2026-09-25
62.29
249748
2026-10-02
62.54
251551
2026-10-09
60.96
186633
Earlier and recent activity
What has changed?
The recent comparison uses the last four completed weeks.
Activity centre
Higher
The recent centre moved +14.49% against the earlier part of this period.
Price and volume
Disagreement
Price changed -2.81% over four weeks. Volume balance is +39.6% on a scale from โ100% to +100%.
Volume and price movement
More volume, limited price progress
Recent median weekly volume is 1.44ร the earlier median. This describes price response, not the identity of buyers or sellers.
Recent closes
1 of 4 closes inside
Price was above the earlier area before these four weeks. The earlier boundaries stay fixed for this comparison.
Activity over time
Darker cells show more estimated volume at that price. Use the chart to see where activity has moved. For longer periods, a column combines several weeks.
Volume and price movement
Each dot is a week. Compare weekly volume with the move from open to close.
What to check next
Holding outside the area
Watch which boundary price moves beyond and whether later closes remain outside it.
Returning inside
Price is currently inside the earlier area. Repeated closes here would show that activity remains in the same price range.
Price and volume disagreeing
Price and recent volume balance currently disagree. Check whether they move in the same direction in later weeks.
Same stock ยท Earlier observations
Previous examples
Descriptive history, not a forecast.
Comparisons use the same period length, position relative to the earlier activity area and direction of recent volume balance. Outcomes do not overlap for each following period. At least five examples are needed to show a matched median. The median is the middle result; the all-period median includes earlier periods regardless of their volume reading.
Subsequent price changes
After
Examples
Median change
Sample
4 weeks
14
2.26
Available
13 weeks
9
1.45
Available
Returns are close-to-close price changes. Interim lows show the lowest price reached during the period. Dividends, fees and trade execution are not included. The available history contains up to six years of weekly observations.
Compare with other studies
These studies describe different parts of the same market. Check each observation date.
The selected period sets the profile and volume balance starting point. โStart from a dateโ uses the first available week on or after that date. At least 13 consecutive weeks are required.
Compare earlier activity
The earlier activity area contains most of the estimated volume before the last four weeks. The activity centre is the average estimated price, weighted by volume. Compare subsequent closes with its boundaries, then read the volume balance alongside the price move.
Check the data
Volume is reported for the whole week. The distribution within the range and the direction of pressure are estimates. They cannot identify individual trades, investor holdings or institutional buying.
Reports use saved weekly data and refresh when those records change. Missing or invalid weeks restrict the available periods.
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